Friday, December 4, 2009

History of Atom Bomb



A walk down memory including date and registration date information and activities carried out during the first phase of nuclear weapons.

August 2, 1939, shortly before World War II, Albert Einstein writing, and then President Franklin Roosevelt. Einstein and other scientists told Roosevelt of efforts in Nazi Germany through the U-235, which can be used to build an atomic bomb. This is not much later in the United States government began seriously only at the time of the Manhattan Project. Enter only the Manhattan Project is committed to research, breeding and production of nuclear bomb production work.

Complex problems will be addressed in the production of the total amount of 'enriched' uranium to sustain a chain reaction. Although it is very difficult to pull uranium -235. In fact, the exchange rate of the uranium metal. 500:1 uranium. be more competitive in the 1st the most detailed part of the ore contains more than 99% uranium -238, which is almost useless to the atomic bomb. It is difficult, U-235 and U-238 is very similar in chemical composition. This proved to be a great challenge to extract the sucrose solution, glucose solution. No ordinary chemical extraction can separate the two isotopes. Just like that. camera effectively separate U-235 U-238. Many scientists at Columbia University, addressed this dilemma.

The most decorated laboratory / facility construction of Oak Ridge, Tennessee. HC Urey, as well as partners and colleagues at Columbia University, planning systems based on principles of gas diffusion. Thereafter, the process, Ernest O. Lawrence (cyclotron feltalálója.) at the University of California, Berkeley, magnetic separation process for the two isotopes.

After the first two steps lighter U-235 gas centrifuge separation of heavy non-fissile U-238 in a crowd. After all these steps done, you have to do that in both species for the idea. after the break.

In the last six years, from 1939-1945, more than $ 2 billion project in Manhattan. Formulas for refining uranium and together create a bomb, and it seems that for some reason ceases, even if our hearts. Some people. who unleashed the power of the atomic bomb was J. Robert Oppenheimer.

Oppenheimer is a driving force in the Manhattan Project. Display Driver letter, and that "every good work in the heart of the project brainstorms. He is among the projects, and oversaw the completion of ideas.

Last day for all of Los Alamos will see that they Gadget (code - such as name, during the development), not even a pothead, or at the end of a century of serious war. All of the fatal morning. mid-summer, 1945.

At 5:29:45 (Mountain War Time) on July 16, 1945, the white flame that stretched to the basin of the Jemez Mountains of northern New Mexico - a dark sky, gadget, led to the atomic age. Light of the explosion. turned orange as the atomic fireball began the recording of more than 360 meters per second, reddening, and a cool dance. 's style mushroom cloud of radioactive vapor materialized live over 30.000 meters. are all in the dust cloud of the jade mine was broken. ... all radioactive green glass caused by the heat of the reaction.

Light penetration in the sky in the morning began with an explosion of serious, as people in remote communities in the vicinity that day comes two days. Even the strange blind girl to flash 120 miles away.

After an explosive reaction among the witnesses who created mixed. Isidor Rabi, it is found that the balance of nature in mind - as if the man was a danger to the living world. J. Robert Oppenheimer, and even enthusiastic about the success of the project. This, said the recognition of the Bhagavad Gita. "I became death," he said were killed in the world. "Director Ken Bainbridge test Oppenheimer said:" Now every child bitches. ".

Many participants, shortly after viewing the signed petitions to lose the monster they created, but the protests fell on deaf. Jornada del muerto later opened a new Mexican planet Earth in the last atomic bomb. .

Many people know only two atomic warfare. Web site before another explosion of the Hiroshima atomic bomb. Uranium bomb (which is difficult as 4 and 1 / 2 tons) nicknamed "Little Boy" fell. Hiroshi สิงหาคม 6, 1945. Aioi Bridge, one of the 81 bridge over the River Ota branched seven triangles on the explosion.Ground Zero was set at 1980 meters. at 0815 hours, bombs from Enola Gay. disappeared. of only 800 meters. 0816 flash of a moment ago 66,000 people were killed and 69,000 wounded in the 10 kiloton nuclear explosion.

In the middle of the tube, the bomb that measured half a mile in diameter. Destroy all the ranged one mile in diameter. The explosion severed two miles in diameter.Two and a half miles from any fire in the barbecue area. He left the room, the blast zone, filled with intense flames spread to the end just over three miles in diameter.

August 9, 1945, Nakazawa Gil had the same treatment as Hiroshima. But this time the plutonium bomb nicknamed "Fat Man" in the mountains. Although the "Fat Man", has lost more than half a mile, and still leveled. Nearly half of the city. Nakazawa Circuit declined to the 422,000-population 383,000-fraction. 39,000 killed more than 25,000 wounded. mine is less than 10 thousand tons. Physicists around the state to study the atomic bomb that explodes each use. only 1/10th of 1 percent of its explosion.

The explosion of the atomic bomb as a serious injury can not be stopped. Atomic Fallout create dangerous. Rain, that any atomic bomb, the load of radioactive particles. Many survivors of the Hiroshima blast and died of radiation poisoning due to Nakazawa Circuit in this case.

Nuclear bomb hidden wonder of the death of future generations, who were there. Leukemia is one of the greatest hardships over the children of survivors.

While the primary purpose behind the atomic bomb to clear the list of products based on the use of all nuclear weapons. A small atomic mass communications, space travel and the grinding machine to stop, because she died EMP electromagnetic pulse () radiated by the atom bomb, high, high. . These high-level explosion is not serious, but also quite serious EMP to scramble any and all things electronic, the copper line up to the processor within 50 miles.

Sometimes, the upper end of the beginning of the atomic age, the idea will be popular one day atomic bombs used in mining operations, and help in the construction of another Panama Canal. Needless to say, has never been found. But the program. military nuclear destruction has increased. nuclear testing off the island bikinis and other elements together, until the nuclear test ban treaty can be. I hope this contract will be honored by all countries as well.

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