Benefits of genetic engineering

Genetic manipulation in its current form for about 25 years. He was also a very controversial issue since its inception in 1970. There are many social consequences of genetic manipulation, so the overall benefit or risk assessment very difficult.

Almost every day, a scientist makes a new breakthrough in the field of human engineering. Mammals have been cloned and the human genome project is completed. This makes the researchers around the world for research in many different aspects of the human gene. These studies provide a better understanding of DNA and its role in medicine, pharmacology, reproductive technology, and various other areas.

In humans, the most promising benefits of genetic engineering, gene therapy, treatment of diseases in which defective genes are replaced or repaired, and the therapeutic genes to fight disease. In the past ten years many auto-immune diseases and cardiovascular disease were treated with gene therapy. Some diseases such as Huntington's disease, ALS and cystic fibrosis are caused by faulty genes. There is hope that a cure for these diseases can be found by inserting the corrected a defective gene or genes change. Eventually, the hope is to completely eliminate genetic diseases, and also deal with non-hereditary diseases associated with the gene.

Through genetic engineering, pharmaceutical products, are available today are much better than their predecessors. These new products are created by the cloning of specific genes. Some important examples are bio-engineered insulin, previously made from sheep or cows, and human growth hormone, which were previously obtained from cadavers.

Genetic engineering is also a blessing for pregnant women who may decide their embryos to test for genetic defects. These projections can help parents and doctors prepare for the arrival of a child may have special needs, during or after birth. Possible future benefits of genetic engineering, which the embryo is eagerly awaited by the genetic defect can be treated with gene therapy, even before her birth. Research on gene therapy for the embryo before it is implanted in the mother via in vitro fertilization.

In agriculture, the most benefit from genetic engineering genetic improvement of the appropriateness of different species. Common benefits are higher efficiency of photosynthesis, the resistance in a plant salinity, drought and viruses and reduce the plant requires nitrogen fertilizers increases.

Here is a list of some of the biggest advantages over genetic engineering:

* Genetic engineering, when applied to micro-organisms help to create new drugs that can not be otherwise done.

* Genetic engineering helps in the process of bioremediation, a process of purification of waste and pollution, living organisms.

* Genetic engineering has helped to reduce the overall use of herbicides and pesticides.

* Genetic engineering has helped with the production of vaccines and other substances in plants.

* Genetic engineering has contributed to the production of rapid and predictable way to create new varieties. Moreover, the properties of the black now better known than previously known.

* Today, genetic engineering for the production of sustainable agriculture.

* Genetic engineering has led to a very useful genetically modified varieties resistant to bio-industry without fail.

* The human genetic engineering is used to treat genetic diseases and cancer. It also helps to provide new body parts.

* Even if it had happened today, genetic engineering has the potential to create new types of people with many useful features.

Benefits of genetic engineering is too much to list. Yet it is important to the limits of the human race can push yourself to understand and stop and then start the role of God.